Pilates has often been seen as a gentle workout focused on stretching and core stability. But as more people explore its benefits, the question comes up more often: is Pilates strength training? The answer depends on how you define strength training and what your fitness goals are.
Understanding What Counts as Strength Training
Traditional strength training involves resistance, load, and progressive overload to build muscle mass and improve muscular endurance. Think lifting dumbbells, using resistance machines, or doing bodyweight exercises like push-ups and squats.
Pilates may not involve lifting heavy weights, but it does rely on body resistance, core engagement, and controlled movement patterns. When done correctly and consistently, it improves muscle tone, postural alignment, and muscular endurance—especially in the core, hips, glutes, and back. Some Pilates formats also use tools like resistance bands, rings, or reformers, adding extra resistance to the movements.
So while it may not replace traditional strength workouts for building large muscle mass, it still qualifies as a form of low-impact, bodyweight-based strength training.
What Makes Pilates Effective for Strength
- Core stability: Most exercises focus on the abdominals and lower back. You’re constantly activating your center, which builds long-term strength in this area.
- Eccentric control: Pilates emphasizes slow, controlled movements. This type of training increases muscular control and resilience.
- Bodyweight resistance: Your own body weight serves as the main resistance, improving balance and functional strength.
- Total-body focus: Pilates targets small stabilizing muscles, not just the large ones. That makes it ideal for injury prevention and long-term mobility.
Whether you’re doing a mat routine or using a reformer, Pilates routines demand muscular effort, especially when executed with precision.
Differences Compared to Traditional Weight Training
Let’s break down how Pilates compares to weight training:
Feature | Pilates | Traditional Strength Training |
Resistance Source | Bodyweight, springs, bands | Dumbbells, barbells, machines |
Focus | Core, flexibility, posture | Hypertrophy, strength, endurance |
Risk of Injury | Lower | Higher, especially with poor form |
Learning Curve | Medium (focus on control) | Depends on lift and load |
Joint Impact | Low | Can be high with heavy load |
Pilates provides a unique set of benefits, especially for people who want to gain strength without lifting heavy weights. However, if your goal is to build maximum muscle mass or improve your one-rep max, traditional resistance training remains more effective.
When Pilates Becomes Strength Training
Pilates becomes more like strength training when:
- You increase resistance with bands or springs.
- You repeat exercises for time or reps.
- You maintain time under tension.
- You progress the difficulty of your moves.
Programs like Pilates Reformer and Power Pilates lean further into strength-building. Advanced mat work with slow transitions and minimal rest also challenges muscles in a way similar to circuit training.
Zumbalicious Crew’s Take on Training
At Zumbalicious Crew, we specialize in high-quality dance training with great energy and good vibes. Our focus is on Zumba—but we recognize the value of diverse training styles.
Adding Pilates to your routine makes sense if you want:
- Core strength without lifting heavy
- Better posture and flexibility
- A complementary workout to dance-based fitness like Zumba
Many of our members pair their dance workouts with Pilates for balanced conditioning. Our instructors, Anita, Lara, and Marjeta, bring the same attention to movement quality in Zumba that Pilates is known for.
The Verdict: Is Pilates Strength Training?
Yes—Pilates is strength training, especially when programmed with intent and resistance. It’s not the same as pumping iron, but it builds control, endurance, and strength in a functional way. It improves posture, tones muscles, and supports long-term physical health.
That makes it an excellent complement to other workouts like Zumba, where cardio and coordination are front and center. Together, they provide a well-rounded fitness experience.
Want to Mix Pilates with Zumba?
Join our community and enjoy the best of both:
- On-demand access to workouts of various durations
- Classes for all levels, including beginners
- Mobility and strength training through CIRCL Mobility classes
- Exclusive video content for members
Our platform supports your journey to becoming stronger, more confident, and more consistent. Whether you’re flowing through a Pilates series or dancing with us to Latin beats, you’re investing in strength that lasts. Sign up today and enjoy a 30-day free trial. Cancel anytime.